state of affairs

英 [steɪt ɒv əˈfeəz]

美 [steɪt əv əˈferz]

n.  事态; 情势; 情形

法律

Collins.1

牛津词典

• 以上各词均指情况、状况。
  These are all words for the conditions and facts that are connected with and affect the way things are.
• 指情况、状况、形势、局面：
  all the things that are happening at a particular time and in a particular place
  1. the present economic situation
     目前的经济形势
• 指条件、环境、状况、境况、（尤指）经济状况：
  the facts that are connected with and affect a situation, an event or an action; the conditions of a person's life, especially the money they have
  1. The ship sank in mysterious circumstances.
     那艘船神秘地沉没了。
• 指处境、地位、状况：
  the situation that sb is in, especially when it affects what they can and cannot do
  1. She felt she was in a position of power.
     她觉得她自己有权力。
• 指居住、工作或做事情的环境、境况、条件，影响某事发生的物质环境、状态、条件：
  the circumstances in which people live, work or do things; the physical situation that affects how sth happens
  1. We were forced to work outside in freezing conditions.
     我们被迫在户外天寒地冻的环境下工作。
• 指实情、事实：
  the true situation
  1. If that is the case (= if the situation described is true) , we need more staff.
     如果真是那样，我们就需要更多的员工了。
• 指事态、情况、形势：
  a situation
  1. How did this unhappy state of affairs come about?
     这种不幸的情况是怎么发生的呢？

柯林斯词典

• N-SING 一般状态;事态
  If you refer to a particularstate of affairs, you mean the general situation and circumstances connected with someone or something.
  1. This state of affairs cannot continue for too long, if parliament is to recover...
     如果议会想要恢复常态的话，这种状态就不会持续太久。
  2. The nation had a chance to move towards a more democratic, and modern, state of affairs.
     该国有可能变得更加民主、更加现代化。

双语例句

• I request to be informed of the current state of affairs.
  我请求让我知悉当前的情势。
• He gave an impartial view of the state of affairs in Ireland.
  他对爱尔兰的事态发表了公正的看法。
• Beneficially, the ownership constraint clarifies the state of affairs.
  有利的方面是，所有权限制澄清了事件的状态。
• You quickly become adjusted to the new state of affairs.
  你会迅速地对事态新状态进行调整。
• This state of affairs can no longer be ignored.
  再不能无视这种情况了。
• This lamentable state of affairs lasted until 1947
  这一令人遗憾的事态一直持续至1947年。
• It is likely that this is the normal state of affairs.
  很有可能这是种普通状况。
• The nation had a chance to move towards a more democratic, and modern, state of affairs.
  该国有可能变得更加民主、更加现代化。
• So, now we get to the current state of affairs.
  所以，我们碰到了目前的事态。
• This particular half-sine pulse is only a very approximate model for the actual state of affairs.
  这个特定的半正弦脉冲对实际情况来说只是一个非常近似的模型。